The leaders of Pattali Makkal Katchi, who are also the national executives of the party are listed below: [7], DPA - Democratic Progressive Alliance NDA - National Democratic AllianceTF - Third Front PT - PMK-Tiwari Congress Front, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge),Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (Oct 1999 to May 2000), Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Coal (May 2000 to Feb 2001), Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Food Processing Industries (July 2002 to Jan 2004). (“Caste fury”, Frontline, December 14, 2012.). The PMK’s dislike of Dalits deepened when a Dalit youth named Elavarasan married Divya, a Vanniyar girl, at Natham Colony near Dharmapuri in 2012, which led to large-scale violence. "List of Political Parties and Election Symbols main Notification Dated 18.01.2013", "PMK allotted 'mango' symbol for 2016 polls", "In Tamil Nadu, discontent within PMK does not augur well for prospects of BJP-AIADMK alliance", "DMDK to sign poll deal with BJP - Times of India", "Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) – Party History, Symbol, Founders, Election Results and News", "Election observer must manage Arasu Cable till polls: PMK", All India Latchiya Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, Jammu and Kashmir National Panthers Party, Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party, Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation, Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra), Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement, Revolutionary Socialist Party of Kerala (Bolshevik), Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist), Revolutionary Socialist Party (Bolshevik), 1) PMK- Third Front (1989-1996) & (2016-2019) (Corruption Removed Social Justice Front) (1996-1998), Election duty committee & President of Vanniyar sangam. The united strength of AIADMK, the alliance with the Congress, and the wave of public sympathy in the wake of Rajiv Gandhi assassination combined to produce a massive victory for the AIADMK. Taking off from where the PMK left, the Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh-led Sangh Parivar, of which the BJP is an integral part, has turned its attention to caste groups. Sep 15, … All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. While many fringe Dalit groups have subscribed to the Hindutva ideology, the Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi (VCK) is the lone warrior in the battle against the right-wing onslaught today. “What other reason could you attribute to this sham act of the Tamil Nadu government that withdrew the circulars?” he asked. The twelfth legislative assembly election of Tamil Nadu was held on 10 May 2001. The concept of ‘love jehad’ never found favour in Tamil Nadu as a majority of the men and women who fall in love and get married in the State are Hindus. Such acts have exposed the right-wing party, which has been constantly attempting to create the bogey of ‘love jehad’ in Tamil Nadu. The concept of ‘love jehad’ has not found favour in Tamil Nadu, but ‘caste purity’ has taken its place in vitiating the social atmosphere in cases of inter-caste marriages. The Pattali Makkal Katchi is an Indian political party with its presence in Tamil Nadu. The following is the detailed result of the 2011 Tamil Nadu legislative assembly election. The case is under investigation. Toggle navigation. Its mass base is primarily in the state of Tamil Nadu. This was her first term in office. The phase also culminated the rivalry between Thirumavalavan's party and his competitors in the Chidambaram Constituency, the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK). The party’s dangerous campaign of ‘alien faiths’ “taking possession of Hindu wombs” through the ruse of ‘love jehad’ has not gained traction in the State. The result was a victory for the Democratic Progressive Alliance, which included the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) and its allies the Left Front which won all 39 seats in the state. DMDK is a dravidian party founded by Vijayakanth at Madurai on 14 September 2005. Copyright © 2021, THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. Mamata returns to power in Bengal with a massive mandate for third straight term, though she herself loses in Nandigram, First batch of 1.5 lakh doses of Sputnik V vaccine from Russia lands in Hyderabad, Telangana government to deploy drones for faster delivery of COVID-19 vaccine doses, West Bengal government closes malls, spas, cinemas, gyms and restaurants, and restricts bazaar hours as COVID cases rise uncontrollably, Andhra Pradesh records nearly 15,000 new COVID-19 cases on April 29, patients from SPS Nellore district rushing to Chennai in search of oxygen-equipped hospital beds, Over 75 per cent polling in eighth phase brings to an end the longest Assembly election ever in West Bengal, Bharat Biotech drops Covaxin price from Rs.600 to Rs.400 a dose for State governments, no change in the price of Rs. As a result, DMK formed a minority government with its allies, which is the first in the state since the 1952 election. Pattali Makkal Katchi Political party. In this election the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) decided to stay with the United Progressive Alliance (UPA), but the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, and the left parties decided to ally itself with the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) and the newly formed Third Front. In June 2008, during the final months of the bitter relationship between the DMK and the PMK, the ruling DMK in Tamil Nadu severed its ties with the PMK, an outside supporter of the Karunanidhi Government. Sengottaiyan, the School Education Minister, denied that such circulars had been issued. The 2004 Indian general election polls in Tamil Nadu were held for 39 seats in the state. Published Dec 30, 2013, 4:38 pm IST. His marriage to Divya, a Vanniyar girl, had led to large-scale violence against Dalits. His political platform centres on ending caste discrimination and consequently the caste system. The Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam is an Indian regional political party in the state of Tamil Nadu. Their rival, Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), is rallying for the rights of the Vanniyar community. All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK)-led front won the elections and its general secretary, J. Jayalalithaa was sworn in as Chief Minister, even though she could not legally run as MLA in this election. As a retort to a series of Dalit-centric films, such as Pariyerum Perumal and Asuran, which denounced casteism and upheld casteless humanism, a film called Draupathi blatantly espoused the PMK’s cause of ‘caste purity’ and ‘protecting’ women belonging to the backward castes. The sixteenth legislative assembly election of Tamil Nadu was held on 6 April 2021, to elect representatives from the 234 constituencies in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. PMK is based amongst the Vannsiar caste, an OBC community. Results were released on 13 May 2011. This right-wing bait has been too tempting for many Dalit parties, groups and individuals. The PMK, a political party that claims to act in the interest of the Vanniyars, who belong to the Most Backward Caste (MBC) category, has consistently ranted against Dalit men ‘luring’ upper-caste women into marriage. In 1987, Ramadoss staged road blockade by cutting trees and demanded 20% reservation in TN government jobs for the Vanniyar community. 1,200 a dose for private hospitals, Lockdown from tonight until May 3 morning in 11 districts of Jammu and Kashmir, Chief of the Army Staff General Manoj Mukund Naravane says civilians can access army hospitals for COVID-19 treatment, Python-5 air-to-air missile test-fired successfully from LCA Tejas, COVID-19: Families vulnerable in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana feeling the strain of rising cases, vaccine shortage, Dr Shashank Joshi: ‘Vaccination will not impact surge’, Kerala’s two-pronged strategy to ‘crush the curve’, Rapid rise in COVID-19 cases in Bengaluru, Sharp spike in COVID cases in Chhattisgarh, Gujarat may soon overtake Maharashtra in COVID numbers, Yogi regime takes refuge in hype amid corona surge, In second COVID wave, Asia and Latin America suffer acute shortage of vaccines, health sectors overwhelmed, Biden’s global corporate tax plans send mixed signals, Food Security and Markets: Understanding the Protests over India’s Changing Social Contract with Farmers, The government tries to erect a facade of media freedom in response to India's low ranking in Press Freedom Index, Classic examples of Hoysala excellence in sculpture, Mohammed Aslam Parvaiz: ‘A scientific approach is needed to discover God’, Karnataka's Indira canteens starved of funds, Abdul Basit, former High Commissioner of Pakistan to India: ‘I don’t see India walking the talk’. For example, the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) that draws support from Vanniyars, a lower-end subaltern caste group, has been calling for a shift away from Dravidian politics for some time now as they perceive that Vanniyars have failed to gain adequately from the state’s development. His party, which wields a lot of clout among Parayars, a major Dalit sub-group, was at the forefront of various anti-Hindutva protests recently. It was a splinter party of Kongunadu Munnetra Kazhagam (KMK) The party has one Member of Parliament from Namakkal and his name is A. K. P. Chinraj. On April 2, Nagaraj joined hands with the Pattali Makkal Katchi. It was widely believed that the PMK, which opposed their marriage, was behind the entire episode of violence, which it denied. Many Dalit youths who married non-Dalit women were murdered or maimed (“Pride, Prejudice and Plain Murder,” Frontline, March 13). The Vanniyar Sangam came into existence in the late 1980s also as a show of strength of the community, an organisation which later transformed into the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) in 1989. The 2 larger partners Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) (16) and Indian National Congress (INC) (10) won the majority of seats, with the junior partners Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) (5) and Marumaralarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (MDMK) (4) winning the rest. PMK contested in the 2014 Lok Sabha election in an alliance with Bharatiya Janata Party led NDA [6] and its candidate Anbumani Ramadoss won from Dharmapuri Lok Sabha constituency, where he was one of two non-AIADMK MPs from Tamil Nadu the other being from its ally BJP. [2] [3] It is currently part of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA). After targeting a few dominant castes, such as Thevars (Mukkulathors) and Nadars in the southern districts and Vellala Gounders in the western part of the State, all belonging to Other Backward Classes (OBCs), it has started spreading its corrosive influence among Dalit sub-groups. Ramdoss had earlier worked with the Vanniyar Sangham (Vanniyar Union) founded by him in 1980. [4] It contests the elections with the 'Ripe Mango' symbol. Following the 2004 Lok Sabha elections, the PMK joined the United Progressive Alliance led by the INC. Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), founded by S.Ramadoss in the year 1989 has forged an alliance with BJP for the upcoming lok sabha elections 2019. The party's vote base is mainly concentrated in western districts of Tamil Nadu. Ahead of the 2004 elections, PMK joined the Democratic Progressive Alliance, a broad Tamil political front which also included the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Indian National Congress (INC), Communist Party of India, Communist Party of India (Marxist) and Indian Union Muslim League. Vijayakanth's Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam (DMDK), which had contested the previous elections independently, allied with the AIADMK coalition. Former Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare. The Pattali Makkal Katchi will fight the assembly elections in an alliance that includes the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and the Bharatiya Janata Party. Earlier, the same department had sent another circular asking headmasters to take action against students who came to school wearing coloured wristbands that reportedly denoted their caste. Paattali Makkal Katchi (English: Working people's party, abbreviated in English as PMK) is a political party in Tamil Nadu, India, founded by S. Ramadoss in 1989 as a political outfit for the Vanniyars (OBC), a dominant caste in northern Tamil Nadu. PMK was founded by S. Ramadoss, an activist, on 16 July 1989. Indian political parties similar to or like. The BJP appointed L. Murugan, who belongs to the Dalit Arunthathiyar community, as its State president, mainly to appease the Dalit aspiration that seeks political empowerment in the State. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) defeated All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) in Thirumangalam in the first phase and kept the winning momentum in the following general election. Its caste-centric politics with shades of the Hindutva agenda once vitiated the social atmosphere so much that there were incidents of violence across the State against Dalits involved in inter-caste marriages, some of them ending in murder. Paattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) was founded by S Ramadoss in 1989 as a political outfit for the Vanniyars (OBC), a dominant caste in northern Tamil Nadu. In the process, caste has emerged as a pivotal factor in this issue, one that Hindutva elements are also latching onto. Thirumavalavan is an Indian politician, scholar and activist from the state of Tamil Nadu. There was a radical change in the alliances in this election compared to the last election, reminiscent of the 1999 election in Tamil Nadu. Yes. What the Hindu Right could not achieve for more than two decades in the Dravidian heartland of Tamil Nadu, namely carrying out the sinister campaign of ‘love jehad’, the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) has accomplished with relative ease through caste mobilisation. Thirumavalavan, remains a strident critic of the Sangh Parivar, and he even denounced the Manusmriti for its casteist and anti-women views. However, what agitates the State today is the propagation of ‘caste purity’, especially in the case of inter-caste marriages involving Dalit men and non-Dalit women. The two parties have often clashed, especially for reservation rights for their respective communities. The Joe Biden administration may have ambitions of restoring U.S. economic competitiveness and dominance, but its position on digital services taxes sends out contradictory signals on its willingness to cooperate in the framing of a global minimum corporate tax. The film ran to packed houses and was a commercial success. It was founded in 1998 and currently controls the Indian union government as well as the government of 18 Indian states. H. Raja, the then BJP national secretary, criticised the police for this. The demand for the quota was a long-standing from the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), which is in alliance with the AIADMK for the upcoming Assembly polls in Tamil Nadu. Wikipedia. The Pattali Makkal Katchi is an ally of Palaniswami’s party All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and a part of the National Democratic Alliance. Parties such as the PMK, which have views akin to ‘love jehad’, treat any marriage outside caste as “impure and immoral”. The issue of inter-caste marriages found its echo in Tamil films too. Desc: Paattali Makkal Katchi is a political party in Tamil Nadu, India, founded by S. Ramadoss in 1989 as a political outfit for the Vanniyars, the dominant caste in northern Tamil Nadu. Is this true that PMK (Pattali Makkal Katchi) is a caste oriented party? It is currently part of the National Democratic Alliance. The fourteenth legislative assembly election was held on 13 April 2011 to elect members from 234 constituencies in the India state of Tamil Nadu. Dr S. Krishnaswamy, the founder-leader of Puthiya Thamizhagam, a party of the Dalit Pallar community, has been its prize catch. She was unanimously nominated as Chief Minister by her party and was ready to serve her second term. The 2014 Indian general election polls in Tamil Nadu were held for 39 seats in the state on 24 April 2014. Vellore Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 39 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in the present state of Tamil Nadu in Southern India. The Pattali Makkal Katchi party was founded by the present president of the party, Dr. S. Ramdoss in 1999. Paattali Makkal Katchi Election Winning Campaign Strategy. The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) is an Indian political alliance made up of predominantly centre-right political parties and led by the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP). After her resignation on 21 September 2001, she put in O. Panneerselvam, as the official 13th Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, until she could clear up the charges from her first term, so she can take up the mantle of Chief Minister officially, on 2 March 2002. Elavarasan was found dead near a railway track soon thereafter. The All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) – Indian National Congress (INC) alliance won the elections in a landslide and AIADMK general secretary J. Jayalalithaa became the chief minister. By-elections to nine state assembly constituencies were held in Tamil Nadu, in four separate phases. Election for Thirumangalam was held on 9 January and for Bargur, Thondamuthur, Ilayankudi, Cumbum, and Srivaikuntam constituencies on 18 August. A headmaster in a school in Tirunelveli district said that they were asked not to pursue such issues further. However, K.A. This emboldened right-wing extremists in the State to resurrect their divisive politics through caste-based outfits. She reportedly told her father over phone that she was being harassed. In an incident remotely linked to Tamil Nadu, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) in July registered a case of human trafficking against a few Bangladeshi nationals after a Chennai-based girl who studied in London was allegedly lured into a relationship with a Muslim youth from Bangladesh. Tamil Nadu Chief minister Edappadi Palaniswami announced on Tuesday that a commission will be formed to gather caste-wise data for the state after meeting Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) leader and … History of Pattali Makkal Katchi: Pattali Makkal Katchi was founded by Dr. S. Ramdoss and the president is G.K. Mani. DC. Since then, caste-based polarisation has taken a sharp turn in Tamil Nadu, thus enabling Hindutva elements to exploit the situation to pursue their divisive agenda. In fact, after the murder of a BJP functionary in January this year in Tiruchi, L. Murugan, who was then the Vice-Chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes, told mediapersons that the ‘love jehad’ angle in the murder should be probed. The sub-quota reservation was granted for the Vanniyars to appease the alliance partner Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), who had threatened to walk out of the AIADMK alliance. Elections in Tamil Nadu are conducted every five years to elect the State assembly and its share of members to the Lok Sabha. [5] However, the DMK did not press for the party's removal from the UPA Government at the Centre. Elavarasan, a Dalit youth of Natham Colony, Dharmapuri, was found dead near a railway track on July 4, 2013. The case was transferred to the NIA. The current fifteenth legislative assembly will conclude its term on 24 May 2021. The girl’s father, who hails from a northern State but is settled in Chennai, had preferred a complaint with the State’s Central Crime Branch (CCP) Police in May this year. Tamil film actor Vijay was openly involved in Tamil Nadu politics for the first time by extending his support for AIADMK. Elections 2019 On Tamil Nadu chief minister's home turf, AIADMK banks on caste alliance to overcome anti-incumbency The ruling party and the Pattali Makkal Katchi … The thirteenth legislative assembly election, of Tamil Nadu was held on 8 May 2006. The election in the constituency was marked by violence from both the parties. Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), an ally of the BJP in Tamil Nadu, on Monday appealed to the Centre to reduce the import duty on gold to help people buy jewellery during the coming festival season. Commanding around 7 per cent of the vote share in the State, mostly from among the Vanniyars, the party has been a trusted alliance partner of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) since the 2014 Parliamentary election and still remains in the alliance. Paattali Makkal Katchi (English: Working people's party, abbreviated in English as PMK) is a political party in Tamil Nadu, India, founded by S. Ramadoss in 1989 as a political outfit for the Vanniyars (OBC), the dominant caste in northern Tamil Nadu. Media reports claimed that the NIA’s first information report (FIR) had said that the girl was lured into a relationship by a Bangladeshi national and was taken to Bangladesh where she was converted to Islam. On April 25 afternoon, a mob of Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) workers, all of them caste Hindu Vanniyars, stormed into Kattayan Theru and threw petrol bombs at Dalits’ huts. But due to criminal and corruption charges from her first term, on 21 September 2001, a five-judge constitutional bench of the Supreme Court of India ruled in a unanimous verdict that "a person who is convicted for a criminal offense and sentenced to imprisonment for not less than two years cannot be appointed the Chief Minister of a State under Article 164 (1) read with (4) and cannot continue to function as such". The 2009 Indian general election polls in Tamil Nadu was held for 39 seats in the state. But the State Police dismissed the theory. Pattali Makkal Katchi, popularly called PMK, is a regional political party of India as approved by the Election Commission. 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