the history of oxi day

"Oxi" means "No" in the Greek language. The competition will require people to submit any piece of writing or artwork about the event, with the winning piece to be selected by the team at The Greek Herald. The Greeks and Greek-Americans in this country were respected and admired at school and … Athens continues to display the finest and most extensive observations for citizens to enjoy. A message from Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison on OXI Day, Feast Day of Agios Georgios, the Great Martyr and Triumphant, Maria Menounos’ mother passes away after battle with brain cancer, PM Mitsotakis Easter message following Resurrection services, Greek President Sakellaropoulou visits Limnos, Ai-Stratis on Orthodox Easter, Paul Ioannidis, close associate of Aristotle Onassis, passes away, Crowd in Corfu keep ‘botides’ tradition of pot-smashing alive despite restrictions (VIDEO). The story goes that in 1940 Benito Mussolini gave an ultimatum to Ioannis Metaxas to allow Italian forces to occupy strategic locations in Greece or otherwise… The Greek language has an interesting history and has been around for around thirty-four total…, After the last United States Census, it was determined that there are about 1.3 million…, Folk dancing is a large part of Greek culture, ever present since the days of…, Precious Lite 2020 | All Rights Reserved. Today, October 28, marks the anniversary of one of the most important days in the history of the world, yet few people remember it’s significance. defencepoint | 28/10/2019 13:51. One such instance is that of the unsurpassed acts of bravery of the Greek people of little Greece against Hitler’s seemingly unstoppable Axis Forces. After reading the letter, Metaxas turned to the Italian Ambassador and replied in French (which was the official diplomatic language at the time) with the historic phrase: ‘Alors, c’est la guerre’ (Well, this means war), taking his stance against Italian demands. Precious Lite theme by Flythemes, Brief History of Greek Immigration in the United States. That makes 2014 the 74th anniversary. Full story: https://goo.gl/QZjWBW The History of OxyContin. October 28 is a national public holiday in Greece and most public buildings and residences are decorated with Greek flags. But the Greeks do, and they celebrate OXI day, every year. A public holiday in Greece and Cyprus, the “Epic of ‘40”- also known as “OXI Day”- is observed by Greeks all over the world on the 28th of October. Ultimately, they were overwhelmed and defeated, but their effort is credited with turning the war in the Allies’ favor. Our commemoration of OXI Day, October 28, provides our Greek Orthodox community with a special day to remember and affirm the unique relationship between our heritage and our faith. It would have also allowed Italian control over the land and people of Greece. Oxi Day on October 28 commemorates the anniversary when former military general and Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas said, “No” to an ultimatum made by Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini to allow Italian forces to occupy strategic locations in Greece or otherwise face war back in 1940. OXI DAY: "When little Greece shattered the myth of the invincibility of the axis, impacting the outcome of WWII. This is a national holiday, that has a huge significance to the Greek country to remember the renowned proclamation made by Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas during the Second World War. History provides a critical foundation for a liberal arts education. Oxi Day in Greece. The official phrase he used was “So this is war!” The immediate response to the prime minister’s stand was the Italian attack on Greece, marking Greece’s official entry into WW II on the side of the Allies. The day sees military and student parades, public buildings and residences decorated with the national flag and a day off from school and work. This Date In History: A Greek, a Bomb, an Airplane, and a Turkish Ship. History Early in the morning of October 28th, 1940, the Greek Prime Minister was awoken to respond to a series of demands from a representative of the Axis Powers which would have allowed foreign troops free reign in Greece. At 3:00 a.m. on October 28, 1940, a representative of the Axis forces arrived at the Greek prime minister’s residence and demanded Greece’s surrender. By Nick Larigakis. OXI Day on October 28, 1940, commemorates the anniversary when former military general and Prime Minister of Greece, Ioannis Metaxas said “OXI” (NO) to an ultimatum made by Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, an ally of Nazi leader Adolf Hitler. It is said that at 3am on October 28, 1940, an ultimatum was handed to Ioannis Metaxas at his home in Kifissia by the Italian Ambassador of Athens, Emanuele Grazzi. October 28 is a solemn day in the history of Greece and Greek America, equivalent to December 7 and now September 11 for America, and in the history of humanity’s fight for Liberty. The holiday is celebrated every year on the 28th of October. The Greek Army turned out to be a formidable force, holding back the Axis forces from entering Greece for almost six months. October 28 of 1940 marks the occasion when t… Oxi Day, the Day of No! At the time, Metaxas expressed Greek popular sentiment, which was the denial of allegiance. All around the globe, Greeks celebrate and honour the deceased, as they would have if they were in the homeland. US President Donald Trump issued a message on the occasion of OXI Day, which you can read here- “The United States has been a stalwart ally and supporter of Greece since its independence in 1821. Metaxas gave his answer: “No!” which in Greek is “Oxi!”. You can help by converting this section, if appropriate. OXI Day parade, Athens, 2004 United States periodicals such as the Time and Life magazines carried cover stories about the Greeks and the history they were making in Europe. Locals all over Athens ran through the streets yelling “OXI”! History. OXI Day on October 28, 1940, commemorates the anniversary when former military general and Prime Minister of Greece, Ioannis Metaxas said “OXI” (NO) to an ultimatum made by Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, an ally of Nazi leader Adolf Hitler. Oxi Day, also referred to as the, “Day of No” is an important part of modern Greek history that is also celebrated as a holiday each year on October 28th. Oxi Day in Greece is a national holyday that commemorates the events of October 28, 1940, and the Greek word όχι means “no” On the night of October 28, 1940, the Italian ambassador transmitted a telegram from Mussolini to the Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas. Ohi Day commemorates the rejection by Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas of the ultimatum made by Italian dictator Benito Mussolini on 28 October 1940, the Hellenic counterattack against the invading Italian forces at the mountains of Pindus during the Greco-Italian … The commemoration of Oxi Day is as significant today as it was during World War II, and perhaps even more so now, when we see the continuing oppression and persecution of people around the world. The day was October 28, 1940. It marks the day when General Metaxas rejected an ultimatum given by the Italian dictator, Benito Mussolini, during World War II. Ohi Day or Oxi Day is celebrated throughout Greece, Cyprus and the Greek communities around the world on 28 October each year. Also, Greece eventually did succumb to Axis occupation, but Greece’s bravery during key battles, such as during the Battle of Crete, inspired the rest of the world. 28th of October or, as known in Greece, OXI day. Oxi Day in Athens, full of national pride Greek: Επέτειος του οχι – The anniversary of ‘NO’ Oxi Day (sometimes spelt Ohi or Ochi) is a national public holiday and commemorated on the 28 th October every year in Greece, Cyprus and by Greeks around the world. Oxi Day became a public holiday after WW II concluded and Greeks were free to celebrate openly. The Treaty of Kuchuk-Kainarji and the Greek Revolution. Metaxas' reply was in French:;‘Alors, c’est la guerre ’which meant: ‘Then, it’s war’. Initially, Greece was poorly prepared for war but managed to push the Italian forces back to the border for a time. Italy was in league with the Germans and other Axis powers and sought greater control over more land and resources for their war effort. A week before Oxi day, people decorate their homes and cities by hanging Greek flags from their balconies, in the streets and the squares. Oxi Day which is also known as Ohi, Ochi or Okhi Day is a prominent public holiday in all around Greece. The Washington Oxi Day Foundation’s events and ongoing activities will resurrect the incredible Oxi Day story and assure it becomes part of the collective public memory. In honour of the soldiers, who fought for the freedom of this country, we celebrate “OXI” day every 28th of October. Greek resistance took up the challenge and earned their place in Oxi Day celebrations. The U.S. and Greece have fought side by side in defense of freedom and liberty in multiple wars against tyranny and communism, including World War I, World War II, and the Cold War. Ochi Day (Ohi Day or Oxi Day or Ημέρα του όχι) is celebrated all through Greece, Cyprus, and Greek communities the world over on October 28. The observation of the holiday began in 1940 and has continued every year since. Oxi Day commemorates the "No" of Ioannis Metaxas who prevented Greece occupation by Italian troops in 1940. OXI day commemorates the anniversary when former Greek military general and Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas said 'NO' to Benito Mussolini. On October 28 of each year citizens of Greece and Cyprus, as well as Greek communities throughout the nations, take time to observe Oxi Day (also known as Oxi Day). It serves as a demonstration of Greek unity and support to the resistance as well as for those Greeks who fought in the war. The prime minister replied with one single word – Oxi – No. Greece was officially at war on October 28, 1940, and their fight continued until they were overrun and taken over by German and Italian forces. On the morning of 28th of October 1940 the Greek prime minister was told to allow the Italian army free passage to enter and occupy strategic sites in Greece. It was designed to be a better medication than other opioids, such as heroin, codeine, and even morphine. History. Last updated on April 13, 2021. Edited by: Editorial Staff. “Oxi” Day, “No” Day, 28th October, is the day when Greece and Greeks everywhere, remember the courage of the Greeks, who had the strength and determination, to say “OXI”, no, to the Italian Fascist leader, Benito Mussolini, known as “Il Duce”. This Date in History: An 800 Year Apology. OXI Day (October 28, 1940) a national Hellenic holiday represents when the Hellenic Prime Minister Metaxas was awoken to respond to a series of demands from a representative of a WW2 Axis Power which would have allowed foreign troops free reign in Greece a neutral nation at the time. The free world watched as one by one countries across Europe surrendered to Hitler’s Axis forces. This day marks a brilliant moment in history when the nation of Greece responded through word and action to the forces of fascism and occupation during World War II. Oxycodone, the opioid that OxyContin is derived from, was developed in Germany in 1916. Oxi Day serves as a statement of Greek pride in withstanding outside oppression. The date commemorates the history-making stance taken in 1940 by Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas against the oppressive pressure exhibited by Benito Mussolini, the dictator of Italy which was part of the Axis during WW II. It is the quintessential David vs Goliath story! Editorial: The Importance of Raising Awareness of “OXI DAY” October 26th, 2009 Commentaries, Featured 0 comments 2496. The Greek citizenry responded to this threat by filling the streets and shouting “Oxi!” to show their support for their prime minister and for Greece. The quintessential David vs Goliath story!" History. It has continued to the present time with flag ceremonies, family outings and reunions, military parades, and student parades. Listen to the last free broadcast of Athens’ Radio on April 27th, 1941 here. At 3 a.m. on the morning of October 28th, 1940, Emanuele Grazzi, the Italian ambassador to Greece, delivered an ultimatum from Benito Mussolini to Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas. Read Next → History. On October 28 of each year citizens of Greece and Cyprus, as well as Greek communities throughout the nations, take time to observe Oxi Day (also known as Oxi Day). History. Oxi Day honors not only the actual political stance of one man or the collective resistance of his day but the unity and strength of the Greek people when the time came for everyone in the country to rally and resist against a foreign invader. They had their eye on Greece and strategic locations within the country that would have assisted the Axis if they were to gain access to them. This is the first time a country stood up to the Axis Powers with any amount of success. Posted by Cosmos Philly on October 27, 2016 Comment. The ultimatum threatened outright war as the only other alternative. Every October 28th, Greeks at home and abroad honor the past by celebrating Oxi Day. ‘Oxi’ is the Greek word for ‘no’. ‘Oxi’ is the Greek word for ‘no’. As one by one the nations of Europe fell under the heel of Axis oppression, no one expected Greece, a relatively small nation, to stand up and derail the enemy forces. This refusal was passed through to the Greek press with the word ‘Oxi’ (No). OXI DAY: Here's what exactly Greece celebrates on October 28, one of the proudest moments of the country's history when little Greece shattered the myth of the invincibility of the Axis and helped shape the outcome of WWII. It forges globally-informed and ethically-driven thinkers who apply their historical knowledge and critical thinking skills to innovative and satisfying careers in a broad range of fields. That's why the holiday gained this name. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Pinterest. The word ‘Oxi’ was first presented as a title in the main article of the newspaper ‘Greek Future’ of N. P. Efstratios on October 30, 1940. A presentation by the Director of Greek Education of Athenian Academy on the history of OXI Day and it’s significance in World War 2. Oxi Day has been celebrated since 1942, first among the Greek resistance, then later as a public holiday by all Greeks. It is also a reminder of the essential need to withstand tyranny at whatever costs are necessary. Winston Churchill commented at the time of the Greco-Italian war and famously said, “Hence we will not say that Greeks fight like heroes, but that Heroes fight like Greeks.”. From that point, the Greek resistance became a source of national pride as they pushed against Mussolini in the effort to free Greece of Axis control. Jun 7, 2019 - In all of world history, there are only but a few examples of the “little man” defeating the larger, more powerful aggressor. The ultimatum required the free passage of the Italian army through the Greek-Albanian border and thus began the occupation of some strategic areas of Greece. It was in the wee hours of the morning on October 28th that Metaxas received Mussolini’s demand that Italian forces be permitted to enter Greek boundaries. People all over the world admired Greece’s bravery for standing up to the Axis. > History and myths > Oxi Day in Greece. Greece eventually went into war, however, October 28 represents a spirit of bravery that is still celebrated by Greeks worldwide. This section is in list format, but may read better as prose. Greece gave the rest of the world hope that the Axis could, in fact, be defeated. This French sentence was quickly translated in the word Oxi, the simple term for NO in the Greek language, which resulted into Oxi day. OCTOBER 28 – “OXI” DAY: ITS IMPORTANCE TO THE CONTINUITY OF HELLENISM, AND ITS RELEVANCE AND SIGNIFICANCE TO THE PRESERVATION OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION. The Story of OXI Day. OXI DAY: The day of defiance, the day of NO! 3 min read. The quintessential David vs Goliath story!" OXI DAY: "When little Greece shuttered the myth of the invincibility of the axis, impacting the outcome of WWII. 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