The Battle of Navarino may have been an ‘untoward event,’ but it was the natural and almost inevitable consequence of a forcible intervention to prevent the Turkish (p.123) Government from reducing its subjects to submission. War of Greek Independence (1821–32), rebellion of Greeks within the Ottoman Empire, a struggle which resulted in the establishment of an independent kingdom of Greece. 1832 - King Otto becomes the first modern King of Greece. 1827 - The Ottoman Empire is defeated by Great Britain, France, and Russia at the Battle of Navarino. Peloponnese-Wikipedia. Here, supposedly the presence of the Allied fleet was supposed to serve as a warning, but inevitably battle was joined. After the battle of Navarino closes the Bosporus to international shipping, a move certain to provoke Russia, whose entire Black Sea trade had to pass through the Straits & revoked the Convention of Akkerman, signed with Russia the previous year. Subjects includes the battle of Navarino and its aftermath; Codrington's summary recall from Malta by the British government and his defense of his conduct at Navarino; discussion of events in the Russo-Turkish War; and Codrington's visit to St. Petersburg in 1830. The Battle of Navarino on October 20, 1827, resulted from a joint Anglo-French-Russian effort to mediate the Greek – Ottoman civil war. 1914 - World War I begins. The battle was described as an 'untoward event' as the three European powers didn't intend to make such a bloody confrontation. English: The Battle of Navarino, 20 October 1827 Following the Treaty of London in 1827, the signatories - Britain, France, and Russia - were committed to enforcing peace in the Greek archipelago, where Greek patriots were attempting to throw off Ottoman rule. The emancipation of Greece, effected by Europe, was a high act of policy above and beyond the domain of law. Battle of Navarino 1827. Britain, France and Russia decided Greece should be a monarchy and they sent Prince Otto of Bavaria. The battle lasted for four hours. NAVARINO, BATTLE OF. The Greek War of Independence comes to an end. The collection consists of 35 letters from Count Heiden to Admiral Codrington, most docketed or annotated by Codrington. He was defeated, but, in the meantime, other rebels in Greece took up the cause. The decisive naval Battle of Navarino was fought in 1827 off Pylos on the west coast of the Peloponnese, where a combined British, French and Russian fleet decisively defeated the Turko-Egyptian fleet. Greece finally became independent in 1829. Greece is neutral at first. The Battle of Navarino on October 20, 1827, was a great victory against Greece’s Ottoman rulers, yet it is an event that is not celebrated by Greeks, simply because it was a victory of international diplomacy and foreign intervention, and not of the brave Hellenic spirit. 1917 - Greece joins the Allies in the fight against the Central Powers. The Battle of Navarino was exclusively fought with sailing ships and triggered the creation of the Greek independent state. Battle of Navarino (1827) Portrait of Muhammad Ali Pasha (by Auguste Couder, 1841, Palace of Versailles), whose expedition to the Peloponnese precipitated European intervention in the Greek conflict. He became king of Greece in 1833. The three countries decided to intervene in the increasingly brutal conflict, which had been raging since 1821, and on October 1, 1827, British vice admiral Edward Codrington took command of a combined naval force. The revolt began under the leadership of Alexander Ypsilantis. 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