While many of his advisors clamored for the Pope to ban the controversial drink, he refused to do so before trying it himself. He chose to be called Clement VII. Pope. An intellectual and a renowned musician, he was a highly discriminating patron whose circle included Baldassare Castiglione and Paolo Giovio. In 1598 Pope Clement won still more credit for the papacy by bringing about a definite treaty of peace between Spain and France in the Treaty of Vervins and between France and Savoy. Pope Clement VII and Henry VIII of England. He was born in Florence one month after his father's death. He was the illegitimate son of Giuliano de' Medici, of the famed Medici family of Florence, who was murdered about a month before his birth. The Pope was brought a steaming mug of java and he took a sip. Henry, who was looking for a … Early Life. Pope Clement VII was born on 26 th May 1478 as Giulio di Giuliano de’Medici. CLEMENT VII (1523–34) was impressed by the messianic claims of Solomon Molcho and by David Reuveni. The schism spread great uncertainty throughout Europe about the … Giulio de’ Medici, the illegitimate son of Giuliano de’Medici, was born in 1479 shortly after the murder of his father in the cathedral of Florence. Pope Clement VII was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 19 November 1523 to 25 September 1534. Death and Character. After Adrian's death two years later, de' Medici was chosen pope, taking the name Clement VII, on November 18, 1523, amid much celebration in Rome. In 1533, Johann Widmanstetter (alternately spelled John Widmanstad), a secretary of Pope Clement VII, explained the Copernican system to the Pope and two cardinals. But his attempt failed. Giulio’s parents were not formally married, however, a loophole in canon law allowed for his parents to be betrothed which allowed Giulio to be considered legitimate. Clement VII, Pope 1523-1534, the illegitimate son of Giuliano de' Medici, he was raised by his uncle Lorenzo de' Medici. At his accession, Clement VII sent the Archbishop of Capua, Nikolaus von Schönberg, to the Kings of France, Spain, and England, in order to bring the war then raging in Europe to a peace. On January 5, 1531, Pope Clement VII sends a letter to King Henry VIII of England forbidding him to remarry under penalty of excommunication. Popes and antipopes reigning simultaneously excommunicated each other, thus demeaning the papacy. Related pages. Era: 1523-1534. As pope, Clement had difficulty making decisions, which proved disastrous in the political climate of the time. Pope Clement VII, considering that the earlier marriage had been entered under a papal dispensation and how Catherine's nephew, Emperor Charles V, might react to such a move, refused the annulment. Original name Giulio de' Medici (b.1478, Florence, d. 1534, Rome), pope from 1523 to 1534. The life of Pope Clement VII and his papacy are addressed in this article. Pope Clement VII. Pope Clement VII. Giulio di Giuliano de Medici was born in Florence, Republic of Florence on 26 May 1478, the son of Giuliano de Medici and his mistress Fioretta Gorini. When Leo X died, Giulio de Medici looked like the best candidate to become the new Pope, but he found a fierce opposition that blocked the election. Pope Clement VII, Italian, 1478 - 1534 (Rome, Italy), probably commissioned from the artist, 1531. by 1851. Pope Urban VI settled in Rome and alienated a number of cardinals, who returned to Avignon and elected a rival pope, Clement VII. Clement VII. Clement VII was thus the unintentional originator of a fashion that lasted well over a century. Season 1. Clement was born as Giulio de Medici, the illegitimate son of Giuliano de Medici. Biography. The Pope was so pleased that he gave Widmanstetter a valuable gift. Note: as Sebastiano del Piombo, Portrait of Leo X - 1861. Historians disagree on who his mother was, and what her relationship was with Giuliano. He was a very upright man, devout and not at all licentious, lavish or cruel as so many of his fellow “Renaissance Popes” are often thought of as being. The bastard son of Giuliano de' Medici, he was reared by his uncle Lorenzo the Magnificent. 1478; d.September 25, 1534. Pope Clement was involved in Italian and European political disputes. He commissioned art from Raphael and Michelangelo. He was born in Florence one month after his father had been assassinated after the Pazzi Conspiracy. Clement VII was thus the unintentional originator of a fashion that lasted well over a century. He was the illegitimate son of Giuliano de’ Medici (1453–1478) and Fioretta Gorini. His father, Giuliano de' Medici, was assassinated in the Pazzi Conspiracy. Pope Clement VII began his life as Giulio de' Medici on May 26, 1478, in Florence, Italy. Pope Clement VII (1478-1534, Pope 1523-1534) was Pope during most of the First and Second Hapsburg-Valois Wars in Italy, and was seen as a weak, vacillating Pope whose actions or inactions led to the sack for Rome of 1527 and the English split with Rome of 1534. Inevitably, coffee made its way to the Vatican, where it was introduced to Pope Clement VIII. Elected pope of the Catholic Church in times of religious and political turmoil, the reign of Clement VII (1478-1534) was marked by a brutal attack on Rome and the defection of King Henry VIII of England. In 1530, ... was submitted shortly after his accession to Pope Clement XIII, who instructed Ganganelli to draw up instructions for the papal nuncio in Warsaw in accordance with his conclusions. Pope Clement VII refused to annul the marriage of King Henry VIII of England, thus prompting the English Reformation, and England ceased communication with Rome. Continental and Medici politics. Clement VII (Latin: Clemens Septimus; 26 May 1478 – 25 September 1534), born Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church.He was the 220th Pope from 1523 to 1534. Pope Clement VII . Disappointed at the lack of a male heir, and eager to remarry, Henry attempted to have his marriage to Catherine annulled, but Pope Clement VII refused his request. Pope Clement VII came into a world in which all of Europe was united in allegiance to the overwhelming authority of the pope — Christ’s steward on earth. Pope Clement VII began his life as Giulio de' Medici on May 26, 1478, in Florence, Italy. Giulio de’ Medici was born a few months after the death of his father, Giuliano, who was slain at Florence in the disturbances which followed the Pazzi conspiracy. He was immediately delighted, and according to legend, he declared, “This devil’s drink is delicious. The Pope was so pleased that he gave Widmanstetter a valuable gift. [3] Clement ordered Michelangelo's painting of The Last Judgment in the Sistine Chapel. In 1523, Cardinal Medici was elected pope. Clement VII excommunicated the English king, and with that the church lost a whole kingdom. Pope Clement VII (26 May 1478 – 25 September 1534), born Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici, was a cardinal from 1513 to 1523 and was Pope from 1523 to 1534.. Church of England-Wikipedia. Raised by his uncle, “Lorenzo the Magnificent”, Giulio was made the archbishop of Florence in 1513 by his cousin, Leo X, and a cardinal deacon in 1517, at the age of thirty-eight. Having previously served as the Archbishop of Florence, he took charge of the papacy during a very delicate situation, right after the end of the Italian Renaissance. Pope Clement VII Pope Clement VII Coat of Arms Clement VII Monument at Santa Maria Sopra Minerva Facebook; Twitter; Tumblr; Pinterest; Google+; LinkedIn; E-Mail; About The Author. Clement VII, POPE (GIUNTO DE’ MEDICI), b. In 1513 he was made archbishop of Florence and cardinal by his cousin Pope Leo X. Left Behind - (Mentioned) Count Vincent asked where the glasses with the golden rims from Pope Clement were. Pope Clement VII crowning Charles V – Palazzo vecchio, hall of the 500. Pope Clement VII (26 May 1478 – 25 September 1534), born Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 19 November 1523 to his death on 25 September 1534. Pope clement vii wikipedia the life of benvenuto cellini/sections xvi to xxvii francesco filelfo (tolentino macerat 25 luglio 1398 1046 The power of the Roman Catholic Church was largely cultural and diminished by kings whose power derived from their military. Pope Clement VII (Giulio de’ Medici) was the nephew of Lorenzo the Magnificent. In 1533, Johann Widmanstetter (alternately spelled John Widmanstad), a secretary of Pope Clement VII, explained the Copernican system to the Pope and two cardinals. 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